de·com·pose
/ˌdi:kəmˈpoʊz/ verb de·com·pos·es; de·com·posed; de·com·pos·ing
1 : to cause something (such as dead plants and the bodies of dead animals) to be slowly destroyed and broken down by natural processes, chemicals, etc. [
+ obj]
▪ Bacteria and fungi help decompose organic matter. ▪ partially decomposed bodies [
no obj]
▪ The wood on our deck is beginning to decompose. [=(less formally) rot] ▪ the smell of decomposing leaves synonyms 1decay
2 technical : to cause something (such as a chemical) to be separated into smaller or simpler parts [
+ obj]
▪ decompose a chemical compound [
no obj]
▪ The compound will decompose in the presence of light. — de·com·po·si·tion
/diˌkɑ:mpəˈzɪʃən/ noun [
noncount]
▪ The wood is already showing signs of decomposition. ▪ the decomposition of organic matter