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1loose Listen to audio/ˈlu:s/ adjective
loos·er; loos·est
1 : not tightly fastened, attached, or held
a loose tooth a loose thread Some of the shingles on the roof were loose. The rope was tied in a loose knot. The nails had been pried loose. Some of the shingles had come/worked loose. The boat came loose from its moorings and floated out into the harbor. The ball popped loose from the shortstop's glove.
2 a : not pulled or stretched tight
a loose belt loose reins on a horse loose skin
b of clothing : not fitting close to your body : not tight
She was wearing a loose dress/skirt. a loose [=baggy] sweater
3 : not physically held or contained
The dog was wandering loose in the streets. The lion had somehow gotten/broken loose [=free] from its cage.see also let loose 1 (below)
4 a : not held together in a solid or tight mass
loose dirt loose rocks loose sandy soil
b : not held together in a bundle, container, etc.
loose sheets of pages Loose hairs stuck out from under his cap. She let her hair hang down loose. You can buy a bag of potatoes or some loose potatoes.
5 : not stiff or tense : flexible or relaxed
He walked with a loose stride. loose muscles I never relaxed that day; I just couldn't get loose. Runners should warm up for a few minutes to get loose. I tried to stay loose during the game, but I was too nervous.see also hang loose (below)
6 : not closely joined or united
Ten advocacy groups from all parts of the country formed a loose alliance/association/coalition to present their shared interests to Congress.
7 a : not exact or precise
a very loose translation a loose interpretation of the law This book is only a novel in the loose sense of the word. [=the word novel does not usually refer to a book like this; many people would not consider the book a novel]
b : not careful in speech : talking too freely
Loose [=careless] talk spread the rumor. She has a loose tongue. [=she talks too much about things that are private, secret, etc.]
8 sports : not controlled or held by any of the players in a game
a loose ball/puck
9 old-fashioned : not respectable sexually : not decent or moral
He was accused of loose conduct/behavior. a loose woman loose morals
10 of solid waste from the body : containing a larger than normal amount of fluid
loose stools ; also : producing loose stools
loose bowels loose bowel movements
all hell breaks loosesee hell
break loosesee 1break
cut loose
1 cut (someone) loose : to stop supporting or employing (someone)
He worked here for a few years but he didn't do a good job, so we finally had to cut him loose. : to end an official relationship or agreement with (someone) She's been cut loose from her contract. [=the company/organization with whom she had a contract to work has ended the contract]
2 chiefly US, informal : to act in a free and relaxed way after behaving in a way that is controlled
I enjoy cutting loose with friends on weekends.
hang loose
chiefly US, informal : to remain calm and relaxed
Just hang loose for a minute. I'll be right back.
have a screw loose, have a loose screwsee 1screw
let loose
1 let (someone or something) loose or set/turn (someone or something) loose : to allow (someone or something) to move or go freely
He let/set the dogs loose in the courtyard. cattle let loose to graze on the green fieldsoften used figuratively It's the end of the school year, when schools turn students loose on our towns. a director who's willing to let her actors loose to interpret their roles however they see fit how to stop the violence that has been let loose [=loosed] on the city
2 : to produce (something, such as a cry) in a sudden and forceful way
The crowd let loose [=let out] an enormous groan when the pass was intercepted. She let loose (with) a scream.
play fast and loosesee 1play
— loose·ly adverb
The clothes fit loosely. The term is loosely used by most people. The rider held the reins loosely as the horse slowed to a walk. loosely affiliated/allied businesses The company was loosely organized. The movie is loosely based on the novel. [=it is based on the novel but many things are different in the movie]
— loose·ness noun [noncount]
moral looseness the looseness of the translation the looseness of his clothing
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